Utilizing a Regular Counterbalance forklift
1 Prior to utilizing the machinery, carry out a pre-shift check. OSHA guidelines do state that pre-shift checklists have to be performed each day or every shift. Each different machine as well as its attachments has its own checklist listing steering, brakes, emergency brakes, lights, horn, controls and safety features.
2 Start up the equipment and check controls. Primarily ensure your seatbelt is fastened and the seat is firmly in place and adjusted for your comfort. Look underneath the machinery after you move it for any indications of leaks. The operation of each type of forklift is different.
3 The basic operation of a vehicle is basically as opposed to a standard motor vehicle. The forklift has a rear end swing of the lift truck occurs as the truck steers utilizing its rear wheels. Forgetting this detail is a major reasons for injuries and accidents to employees. The nearly 90-degree turn from the front wheels should be made with utmost care. These top-heavy machinery have a high center of gravity even without a load. When lifting or transporting a load this top-heaviness is exacerbated.
4 Keep forks near the floor when traveling. Utilize caution when approaching loads. Be sure the forks line up correctly with the pallet. Lift the load only as high as is required, tilting it back to help stabilize the machinery. Drive backwards only if the load is so bulky that it obstructs driver vision.
5 Before unloading and loading, check the wheels on trucks/trailers. When lifting a load, it is not advised to travel on slopes. The equipment could tip over on a slope. When driving on an incline is necessary, always drive up the incline and back down. The load should be kept on the uphill side of the truck.
6 The driver must be definitely in control at all times. The primary reason for operator injuries is tip-over. The driver must never try to jump out of the truck in the event of a tip-over. The safest way is to lean away from the direction of fall while holding the steering wheel and bracing your feet.